English – unit 2 – part 2 انجليزي للصف الثالث الثانوي 2015-2016

English – unit 2 – part 2 انجليزي للصف الثالث الثانوي 2015-2016

حالات خاصة     Special Cases -

                                              :Countable uses of nouns

.He went to a school in Cairo

.There are hundreds of schools in Cairo

.The Prisoner of Zenda is a novel

.I read three novels last week

.I’ve just seen a train -

.I’ve just seen an accident -

.Where’s the book I lent you -

.There are 60 seconds in one minute -

.Were there any mistakes in your homework -

.Some children are having a picnic in the park -

.There aren’t many cars on the road this morning -

.How many students are there in your class -

.The apples were in my shopping bag -

.There are six CDs and four DVDs on the table -

.He has got a lot of friends -

 

:Uncountable uses of nouns -

accommodation     مسكن	furniture                     أثاث	money                       المال
advice                     نصيحة	harm                         ضرر	news                       الأخبار
baggage                    أمتعة	information           معلومات	traffic                      المرور
behaviour                سلوك	knowledge                معرفة	water                       المياه
bread                        الخبز	luck                          الحظ	weather                 الطقس
damage                    الدمار	luggage                     أمتعة	work                        العمل

.Could I have a glass of water -

.It isn’t a good idea to borrow money -

.She completed her education in 1995 -

.She had a good education -

.We usually have lunch at 2.00 p.m -

.We had a wonderful lunch at a big restaurant yesterday -

.The water in the river is very clean -

.Have we got any bread -

.We have some bread -

.We don’t have any butter -

.Would you like some more tea -

.Can I have some sugar, please -

.We don’t have much time left -

.How much food do we need for ten people -

.He has got a lot of money -

                                            

:Nouns and noun phrases which refer to groups -

company  شركة	army                    جيش	class           فصل	team            فريق
crowd      جمهور	crew    (طاقم (طائرة/سفينة	couple       زوجان	committee     لجنة
navy       البحرية	group                  جماعة	gang         عصابة	family           عائلة
	university             جامعة	staff      هيئة العاملين	population    سكان

هنا الكلام عن الفريق كوحدة واحدة                                                                                          .The Egyptian team is going to play in the finals -

 هنا نقصد الفريق كأفراد                                                                                                 .The Egyptian team are going to play in the finals -

.The public has / have the right to know everything -

.The police are looking for the bank robbers -

:Nouns which look plural *

.Ten million pounds is a lot of money -

.Fifty litres of petrol fills my car -

.Five kilometres is a long way to walk if you are carrying a heavy bag -

.Two hours is a long time to wait -

.Fifty degrees is a very high temperature -

Athletics ألعاب القوى / politics السياسة / gymnastics ألعاب الجمباز / news الأخبار

mathematics الرياضيات/ maths الرياضيات / economics علم الاقتصاد/ physics الفيزياء

.Politics was my best subject at university -

.Athletics is my favourite sport -

(برتقالة Would you like an orange?  (the fruit

 (اللون البرتقالى    I don’t like orange. I prefer red.  (the colour

 (فنجان قهوة  Would you like a coffee?  (a cup of coffee -

  مشروب القهوة   Coffee can you stop you sleeping 

(شعرة I’ve got a hair in my mouth.  (a single hair -

 (شعر   There’s hair on the floor. (a lot of hair 

 (لحم الفراخ  Do you like chicken? (chicken meat -

 (الفراخ   Do you like chickens?    (the animals

(ورق الكتابة  – لا يعد)    I’d like some writing paper -

   (I’m going to buy a paper. (= a newspaper

(الزجاج – لا يعد)      The window’s made of unbreakable glass -

?Would you like a glass كوب of water

.Don’t hurry. There’s plenty of time -

 مرات    He went to London three times

 البرد عموما     Don’t go out in the cold without a coat -

نزلة برد    I’ve got a bad cold

 الحديد (لا يعد)      This table is made of iron -

 مكواة    She bought an iron yesterday

  الضوء / لا تُعد       The sun gives us light -

   مصباح كهربي      We need two lights in this room

عدد قليل و يكفى        a few: some , a small number of

عدد قليل و لا يكفى         few:a small number, not many or not enough ; hardly any

.There are a few cakes left over from the party -

.Very few people can afford to pay those prices -

كمية قليلة و تكفى               a little: some, a small amount of something

كمية قليلة و لا تكفى               little: not much or enough; hardly any

.This sauce needs a little salt -

.They have very little money -

.She drives the kids to school every morning -

.They’re building a new school in the village -

:Choose the correct answer

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?How (much – many – long – little) people are there in the team -

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.We didn’t take (some – many – much – little) photographs yesterday -

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.Ali was listening to (a – many – one – some) music -

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.We didn’t do (a – much – many – some) shopping last week -

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.I still have (a little – much – one – a few) things to do -

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.I am going to buy (some – a few – two – one) bread -

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.Bad news (don’t – doesn’t – haven’t – aren’t) make people happy -

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.(John is unemployed. He can’t get (job – profession – work – position -

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?Can you give me (an – some – many – one) advice -

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.I don’t have (many – some – much – a lot) luggage -

[/list]

:Find the mistakes in each of the following sentences then write them correctly

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Do we have a rice left?       any

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How many money do you need for your holiday?  much

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Fifty degrees are a very high temperature                      is

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Athletics were my father’s favourite sport.                 was

[/list]

The people in our group was watching the film.               were

 

Language functions

Expressing surprise التعبير عن الدهشة	Expressing interest التعبير عن الاهتمام
.Really? I didn’t know that  أحقا كذلك؟ لا أعرف ذلك	!How interesting                             ياله من أمر مثير
!Good heavens         أمر مدهش	?Is that right                أحقا كذلك
!How amazing  كم هو مدهش	That’s very interesting     انه أمر مثير
!That’s unbelievable  انه أمر لايصدق	?Really                            أحقا كذلك

: Respond to the following situation

  Your friend tells you that he is going to travel to space -

   Someone tells you that he has won two Olympic gold medals. You are very surprised -

  Your mother tells you that the prices of food will go down. You are interested -

   Your sister tells you that the sun is millions of miles away from the Earth. Express how you feel about this -

Your mother tells you that the prices of food will go down. You are interested -

فيديو English – unit 2 – part 2 - 2015-2016